Tariffing/Universal Service

• Telephone pricing policies, especially per minute metering for local calls, may inhibit the growth of the Internet. 
• Flat rate pricing for local telephone calls can improve Internet affordability, as can flat rate pricing of Internet service.
• The principle of universal service for basic telecom access supporting voice and data is an international norm.
• Competitive pricing can lower prices and spur development, but should be balanced with protection for residential and rural customers.

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